Unlock the Secrets to Breeding Havanese Dogs

Are you looking for a sweet, friendly dog that is perfect for small spaces?

Look no further than the Havanese breed! These purebred pups are members of the Bichon family and are known for their stocky conformation, silky hair, and playful personalities.

As characteristic dogs, Havanese breeds are known for their house health, grooming, friendliness, energy, and trainability pastimes, making them perfect pets for any home.

The Havanese breed, a member of the bichon family, originated in Cuba and has a long history dating back to the 18th century.

Cuban aristocrats once loved them but eventually found their way into the hearts of pet lovers worldwide.

Last update on 2025-12-31 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

Today, they’re recognized by kennel clubs worldwide, including the American Kennel Club, and have become increasingly popular as house pets and show dogs.

With their friendly energy and trainability,

Havanese breeds make great companions for those looking for a dog to keep up with their pastimes.

Additionally, house health grooming is essential to ensure their friendliness and energy levels remain high.

But what sets these small dogs apart from other purebred Havanese in the bichon family, known for their characteristic appearance and playful personalities?

Characteristics of Havanese Dogs for Responsible Breeding:

Health Testing Requirements for Breeding Havanese Dogs

Breeding a healthy litter of Havanese puppies from compatible breeds requires a lot of preparation and planning.

One of the most critical aspects is ensuring that both parents have a good grooming routine and address behavior questions.

Before breeding, both dogs must undergo a series of health tests to identify potential family issues.

Some common health tests recommended for Havanese dogs include:

• Hip Dysplasia Evaluation
• Patella Evaluation
• Ophthalmologist Evaluation
• Cardiac Exam
• DNA testing for genetic disorders such as CERF (Canine Eye Registration Foundation), PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy), and CHG (Congenital Hypothyroidism with Goiter) is crucial for maintaining the health of different dog breeds. It helps identify characteristic dogs prone to these disorders and ensure they meet the breed standard. Additionally, it is important to provide appropriate dog food to prevent the exacerbation of these disorders.

By conducting these tests, breeders of purebred Havanese dogs can ensure that their breeding stock, with its characteristic long and silky coat, is healthy and does not carry any genetic defects that could be passed on to their offspring.

This is especially important for dog breeds that require regular grooming to maintain their distinctive appearance.

Ideal Age, Weight, and Size for Breeding Havanese Dogs

When selecting breeding stock, it’s crucial to consider the dogs’ age, weight, and size.

Both male and female dogs of purebred Havanese breeds should be at least 18 months old before being bred. This ensures that they have reached full physical and mental maturity.

In addition, it’s important to assess their house health, grooming friendliness, energy trainability, and pastimes, which can take several years to observe fully.

According to the breed standard, female and male Havanese should weigh between 7 and 15 pounds. This breed type should not be taller than 11 inches for males and 9 inches for females.

Havanese are known for their house health, grooming, friendliness, energy, and trainability. They also enjoy pastimes with their owners.

It’s also important to note that female dogs of certain breeds require proper grooming every few months.

Breeding should not occur more than once per year, as overbreeding can lead to health issues such as uterine infections or complications during pregnancy.

For more information on breeds and grooming, consult with a veterinarian.

Importance of Selecting Genetically Diverse Breeding Pairs

One crucial aspect of responsible breeding is selecting genetically diverse breeding pairs from different breeds.

Inbreeding or breeding two closely related dogs can increase the likelihood of genetic defects and health issues in their offspring, which can be costly to groom and maintain.

It is important to consider each dog’s characteristics and family history to ensure they are a good match for breeding.

To avoid genetic issues, breeders should carefully select breeding pairs from different breeds that are not closely related.

This can be achieved by researching the dog’s pedigree and identifying common ancestors.

Breeders should also consider the dog’s physical characteristics, yard health, grooming needs, friendliness, energy levels, trainability, and pastimes to ensure they complement each other and fit well with the family.

Gathering as much information as possible before deciding on breeding pairs is important.

By selecting genetically diverse breeding pairs from different dog breeds, breeders can produce the best dog with healthy characteristics and a well-rounded personality while reducing the risk of genetic abnormalities.

Proper grooming is also essential to maintaining a dog’s health and appearance.

Requirements and Preparations for Breeding Havanese Dogs:

Necessary equipment and supplies for breeding Havanese dogs

Breeding Havanese dogs of different breeds requires specific equipment and supplies to ensure the health and safety of both the male and female dogs.

Before starting the breeding process, you need grooming tools to keep the dogs clean and healthy, information about the breeding process, and a suitable house for them to mate and raise their puppies.

• A clean, safe, and comfortable house with a spacious yard for the Havanese breed dogs to mate. The space should promote their health, grooming, friendliness, energy, and trainability while allowing them to engage in their favorite pastimes.
• A breeding stand or table is a useful tool for securing female dogs of different breeds during mating. If you have questions about how to use it, you can find more information online or at your local pet supply store. It’s also important to ensure that the stand is set up safely and securely in your house.
• Artificial insemination kit (if you opt for artificial insemination)
• Thermometer to monitor your dog’s temperature during pregnancy
• Whelping box or pen for puppies of the best dog breed, such as the Havanese breed, once they are born. It is important to have a suitable space for all breeds of dogs to give birth safely.
• Puppy scale to monitor their weight gain during lactation

Pre-breeding health checks and vaccinations for both male and female dogs

Before beginning the breeding process, it is crucial to ensure that all breeds of male and female dogs are healthy.

It would help if you took them to a veterinarian for a pre-breeding checkup to get information on their grooming needs.

The vet will perform various tests on your dog, including checking if they need any special grooming.

• Blood tests: After a few months or years of trying to conceive, you may need to undergo blood tests to check for any underlying conditions or infections that could affect fertility in certain breeds.
• Brucellosis test: This test detects brucellosis bacteria, which can cause infertility in male and female dogs of all breeds, ages, and characteristics. It is recommended that dogs over two years old get the test every six months.
• Vaccinations: Ensure that your dog, regardless of breed, is up-to-date with all necessary vaccinations to maintain its yard health and grooming. Additionally, consider its friendliness, energy, and trainability when choosing pastimes for inside the house. For more information on keeping your furry friend happy and healthy, consult a veterinarian.

Recommended timing and frequency of breeding cycles

It is essential to understand when your Havanese dog is ready for breeding.

Female dogs typically go into heat twice a year, while males can breed throughout the year.

However, it would be best not to breed your Havanese until they reach maturity at around 18 months old.

Additionally, Havanese dogs can live up to 16 years and require regular yard grooming, friendliness, and energy trainability pastimes to stay healthy and happy.

They are an excellent choice for house pets as they are friendly with people and easy to train.

• Estrus cycle: This refers to when females of a specific dog breed become receptive to mating. It usually lasts between 7 and 21 days and can occur multiple times throughout the months or years, depending on the breed’s characteristics.
• Optimal breeding time: The best time to breed your Havanese is around the 11th day of their estrus cycle. Maintaining their yard health and grooming regularly is important to ensure their friendliness, energy, and trainability for years to come. Providing them with stimulating pastimes in the house can also contribute to their overall well-being.
• Frequency of breeding: To maintain the yard health, grooming friendliness, energy trainability, and pastimes characteristic of your Havanese, it is crucial to avoid breeding them too frequently. It is recommended to allow a gap of at least six years between each litter and ensure they are kept in a house that provides ample space for their needs.

Breeding Havanese dogs requires careful planning and preparation, including regular grooming, to maintain their health and appearance.

Before starting the process, ensure you have all necessary equipment and supplies and that both male and female dogs are in good health and have lived in a clean house for several years.

It’s also important to wait until the female dog is 18 months old before breeding her.

Following these tips can ensure a successful breeding experience for your dog and her puppies.

Last update on 2025-12-31 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

Understanding Havanese Dog Genetics for Safe Breeding:

Basic genetics concepts relevant to breeding Havanese dogs

Breeding a litter of Havanese puppies can be an exciting experience for people who love dogs.

Understanding the basic genetics concepts relevant to breeding them and the grooming requirements they need to maintain their energy levels is essential.

A dog’s genetic makeup determines its physical characteristics, temperament, and health, which can affect how they behave in a house setting.

When you breed two dogs, their offspring inherit 50% of their DNA from each parent.

However, it’s important to note that not all traits are equally inherited, and some may skip generations.

There are three types of genes: dominant, recessive, and co-dominant. These genes determine a breed’s yard health, grooming needs, friendliness, energy levels, trainability, and pastimes.

Dominant genes express themselves even if only one copy is in the dog’s DNA. Recessive genes only show up when both copies are present.

Co-dominant genes have both alleles expressed equally in the phenotype, making them important factors to consider when selecting a house pet that will get along well with people.

Common genetic disorders in the breed and how to avoid them through responsible breeding practices

Havanese dogs are generally healthy and require regular grooming to maintain their coats. Because of their friendliness toward people, they make great house pets.

However, responsible breeders must reduce the risk of genetic disorders being passed on to future litters.

One common issue with the Havanese breed of dogs is hip dysplasia. This condition occurs when the hip joint does not develop correctly and can result in pain or lameness as the dog ages.

Another issue is patellar luxation, which occurs when the kneecap dislocates from its normal position. Regular vet visits are recommended to ensure yard health and grooming.

Regarding friendliness and energy, Havanese dogs are known to be great house pets who love being around people.

Their trainability makes them perfect for pastimes such as agility training.

To avoid these issues, responsible breeders should have their breeding stock tested by a veterinarian for hip dysplasia and patellar luxation before mating them.

They should also avoid breeding dogs with any previous orthopedic issues or injuries.

Additionally, it is important to consider the yard size, house living arrangements, grooming needs, friendliness, energy level, trainability, and pastimes when selecting a breed that will fit well with people’s lifestyles for years to come.

Other genetic disorders that can affect the Havanese breed include deafness, cataracts, liver shunts, and heart defects.

Various tests, such as BAER testing for deafness or OFA cardiac evaluation for heart defects, may be used to screen for these conditions.

Ensuring yard health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes are all important aspects of caring for a Havanese in your house.

With proper care and attention, these dogs can live happy and healthy lives for many years.

Importance of tracking pedigrees and maintaining accurate records

Tracking pedigrees and maintaining accurate records is crucial for responsible breeding practices, especially for people in the house for years.

It helps breeders to identify potential health issues, track genetic traits, and make informed breeding decisions while ensuring proper grooming of their pets.

Breeders should keep detailed records of their dog’s ancestry and grooming history, including information on any health issues or genetic disorders that may have occurred in previous generations.

This information can help them identify patterns of inheritance and avoid breeding dogs that carry undesirable traits, which is important for people who want a healthy dog in their house.

Pedigree analysis can also be used to evaluate the genetic diversity of a breeding population. Inbreeding or linebreeding can increase the risk of inherited diseases due to the concentration of certain genes from common ancestors.

Maintaining genetic diversity within a breed population can reduce the risk of these issues occurring.

When choosing a new furry friend for your yard or house, consider their health and grooming needs, as well as their friendliness, energy level, trainability, and pastimes.

These factors can greatly impact the bond between people and their pets for years to come.

Best Practices for Ethical Breeding of Havanese Dogs:

The Role of Ethical Considerations in Responsible Dog Breeding

Breeding dogs is a serious responsibility that requires ethical considerations.

A responsible breeder should prioritize their dogs’ health, grooming, and welfare above all else.

This means ensuring they are healthy, well-groomed, well-socialized, and have access to proper veterinary care.

Additionally, breeders should consider their dogs’ friendliness towards people and suitability for living in a house.

To breed Havanese dogs ethically, starting with healthy parents is important.

Breeders must conduct genetic testing to ensure the parents do not carry any hereditary diseases or disorders that could be passed on to their offspring.

Additionally, proper grooming is necessary for maintaining their energy and friendliness.

Breeders should also consider the needs of people who adopt these dogs, as they are known for their affectionate and social nature.

Ethical breeders should also strive to produce puppies with desirable traits such as good yard health, easy grooming, friendliness, high energy, and trainability while avoiding overbreeding or contributing to puppy mills.

They should only breed when there is a demand for puppies and avoid producing more litter than they can responsibly care for.

These puppies should be well-suited for people who live in the house and have pastimes compatible with their needs.

It’s important to ensure that the puppies will remain healthy and happy for many years to come.

Guidelines on Proper Care, Socialization, Training, and Placement of Puppies

Once the puppies are born, ethical breeders must provide them with proper care and socialization.

This includes regular veterinary checkups, vaccinations, deworming treatments, and providing adequate nutrition.

As the puppies grow up, they must ensure their yard health and grooming needs are met to maintain their friendliness and energy levels.

Additionally, it is crucial to start their trainability at a young age by introducing them to different pastimes and people inside and outside the house.

This will help them develop into well-rounded dogs in their later years.

Socialization is crucial for young puppies as it helps them develop into well-adjusted adults. Breeders should expose their puppies to different environments, people, and other animals from an early age.

This will help prevent behavioral issues such as fearfulness or aggression later in life.

It is also important to ensure the puppies have a yard to play in, maintain their health through regular grooming, and exhibit friendliness and energy.

Trainability is another key factor to consider when raising a puppy, which can be improved through consistent pastimes and activities.

This socialization process should begin in the puppy’s first few months of life and continue throughout its years in the house.

Proper training is essential for Havanese puppies to ensure their health, friendliness, and trainability.

Breeders should begin basic obedience training in the house early, using positive reinforcement techniques such as treats or praise.

This will help establish good behavior patterns early on and make training easier as the puppy ages.

In addition, regular grooming is important to maintain the Havanese’s energy and yard health. As social creatures,

Havanese puppies enjoy spending time with people and engaging in pastimes such as playing fetch or walking. With proper care and attention, Havanese puppies can live happy and healthy lives for many years.

Finally, ethical breeders must take great care in placing their puppies in suitable homes.

They should thoroughly screen potential owners to ensure they have the time, resources, and knowledge to care for a Havanese puppy.

In addition, they should provide new owners with information on proper care, grooming, health, friendliness, energy, trainability, and socialization techniques.

It is essential to ensure that the yard is safe for the puppy and that the house suits the dog’s needs.

Moreover, breeders should assess whether the household members are ready to take on the responsibility of owning a Havanese puppy for many years to come.

Lastly, it is important to recommend pastimes that will keep the Havanese mentally.

Strategies to Prevent Overbreeding or Contributing to Puppy Mills

Overbreeding and contributing to puppy mills are significant issues in the dog breeding industry.

Ethical breeders must prevent these practices while ensuring their dogs’ yard health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes.

They should also consider the needs of people living with the dogs for years and ensure they are suitable for house living.

One way to prevent overbreeding is only to breed when there is a demand for puppies that meet certain criteria, such as yard size, health, grooming needs, friendliness, energy level, trainability, and pastimes.

Breeders should not produce more litter than they can responsibly care for and ensure that all puppies are placed in suitable homes where they can thrive for months and years.

It is also important to consider whether the puppies’ living conditions will be kept in a house or outside in a yard.

Breeders should avoid selling their puppies through pet stores or online marketplaces to avoid contributing to puppy mills.

These outlets often source their puppies from unethical breeders who prioritize profit over the welfare of their dogs.

Instead, ethical breeders should sell their puppies directly to responsible owners who provide a healthy yard and house environment, proper grooming, and regular exercise to maintain their energy and trainability.

It’s important to consider the puppy’s friendliness and pastimes when choosing a breed, as they can vary greatly depending on the breed.

Potential owners should also be prepared for the commitment of several years of care and attention, as puppies require constant supervision and training during their early months.

Havanese Dog Pregnancy and Whelping Guide:

Signs that a Female Dog is Pregnant

Breeding your Havanese dog can be exciting, but it’s important to know the signs of pregnancy to care for your furry friend properly.

The first sign of pregnancy in dogs is a missed period or heat cycle, typically occurring every six months. Other signs include increased appetite, weight gain, and enlarged nipples.

Regarding yard health, Havanese dogs require regular grooming to maintain their friendliness and energy levels.

Regarding trainability, these dogs are known for their eagerness to learn new pastimes. With a lifespan of up to 15 years, there’s plenty of time to enjoy all the activities of owning a Havanese dog.

Your vet can perform an ultrasound around three weeks after breeding to confirm pregnancy.

They may also recommend blood tests to check hormone levels and ensure the health of the developing puppies.

Grooming plays a vital role in maintaining the mother’s energy during pregnancy, and it is recommended that regular grooming be continued throughout the months leading up to delivery.

Additionally, it is advised that the mother’s energy levels be monitored in the years following delivery to ensure her overall health and well-being.

Proper Prenatal Care During Pregnancy

Once you know your Havanese breed dog is pregnant, providing proper prenatal care is essential to ensure a healthy litter.

This includes providing a nutritious diet with high-quality puppy food and supplements your vet recommends.

It’s also crucial to keep your dog hydrated and avoid strenuous exercise or activities that could harm the puppies.

Regular grooming is important during these months to maintain their coat and overall hygiene while monitoring their energy levels.

Regular visits with your vet are essential for any breed during pregnancy to monitor the mother’s health and her developing puppies.

Your vet may also recommend vaccinations or deworming treatments before birth.

It would be best to start grooming your dog early, preferably at three months old, and continue throughout the years to maintain its coat and overall health.

Stages of Labor During Whelping

Havanese dogs typically give birth around 63 days after conception, but this can vary by a few days depending on various factors such as breed size or age.

Knowing what to expect during labor is important to ensure your furry friend’s health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes.

The dog’s months or years of age can also affect this period.

The first stage of labor, which can last up to 24 hours, involves contractions and cervical dilation. Depending on the breed, your dog may take months or even years to reach this stage.

Maintaining their health through regular grooming and exercise is important to ensure their friendliness, energy, and trainability. In their pastimes, they may become restless and pant excessively.

The second stage of whelping involves pushing out the puppies, which usually lasts around two hours per puppy but can take longer for larger litters.

Regardless of breed, it’s essential to provide a quiet and comfortable space for whelping and have clean towels ready for cleaning each puppy after birth.

The breed’s health, grooming friendliness, energy, and trainability pastimes should be considered carefully before breeding and throughout the months and years of raising the puppies.

The third and final stage, the placenta delivery, usually occurs within 30 minutes of each puppy’s birth, regardless of the breed.

It’s crucial to track how many placentas your dog delivers, especially if it is older than six years or younger than six months.

A retained placenta can cause health problems and may require additional grooming.

Raising and Socializing Havanese Puppies: A Guide for Breeders

Breeding Havanese dogs can be a rewarding experience, but it also requires much effort and responsibility.

As breeders, you must ensure that the puppies you produce are healthy, happy, and well-socialized before they go to their forever homes.

Essential steps in raising healthy puppies from birth until adoption

The first few weeks of a puppy’s life are crucial for their development, including their health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes in the coming months and years.

As breeders, you must ensure that the mother is well-fed and has always access to clean water. You should also monitor the litter to ensure that all puppies are nursing properly and gaining weight.

Once the puppies of your chosen breed start walking around (around 3-4 weeks old), you can introduce them to solid food. Start with a mixture of wet food and formula or milk replacer.

Gradually decrease the formula/milk replacer amount as they start eating more solid food. It is important to prioritize their health by ensuring regular grooming and exercise to maintain friendliness, energy, and trainability.

Additionally, providing pastimes for them will help keep them happy and healthy for years to come.

As the puppies of your chosen breed grow older (around 6-8 weeks old), you can start introducing them to new experiences, such as different textures, sounds, smells, etc.

This will help maintain their health and grooming and develop their friendliness, energy, and trainability for years.

Additionally, it’s important to provide them with pastimes suitable for their age and months to keep them mentally stimulated.

Before sending off your puppies of any breed to their forever homes (around 8-12 weeks old), ensure they receive the vaccinations from a vet.

Provide new owners with information about care, grooming needs, energy levels, and potential health issues that may arise for their pets in the coming years.

Tips on early socialization with humans, other animals, sounds, smells, etc.

Socialization is key for every breed. Early exposure helps prevent health and behavioral issues down the line. Introduce your pups gradually so they don’t become overwhelmed.

Grooming and friendliness are important for their energy levels and trainability in later years.

Encourage pastimes to maintain their physical and mental health.

Introduce your puppies of any breed to different people, including children and elderly individuals, to help them become comfortable with various individuals in their lives.

Also, introduce them to other animals, such as cats or dogs, so they can learn how to interact appropriately.

Ensure their health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes are cared for throughout their years.

Expose puppies of any breed to various sounds like vacuum cleaners, doorbells, and fireworks during their early years of healthy grooming.

This helps them get used to loud noises and not fear them in the future, which is essential for their friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes.

Expose puppies of any breed to common household smells, such as perfumes and cleaning products.

This will help maintain their health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes for years while preventing their fear of new scents.

Training techniques that are effective with this breed

Havanese breed dogs are intelligent and eager to please, making trainability relatively easy for most owners. Positive reinforcement is key.

Use treats or praise when your puppy does something correctly. In terms of health grooming, regular grooming is necessary to maintain their fluffy coat.

Their friendliness and energy make them great companions for pastimes such as walks and playtime. They have a lifespan of around 14 years.

Teach basic commands like sit, stay, come, etc., and teach tricks like roll over or play dead for added mental stimulation.

Consider your dog’s health, grooming needs, friendliness, energy level, trainability, and pastimes when training.

It is also important to take into account your dog’s breed and years to tailor the training approach accordingly.

Consistency is important when training Havanese dogs, which are known for their friendliness, energy, and trainability.

Engaging them in pastimes they enjoy is important to maintain their health and grooming.

Ensure everyone in the family uses the same commands and rewards/punishments so your puppy doesn’t get confused or frustrated.

With proper care and attention, Havanese dogs can live happy and healthy lives for many years.

Last update on 2025-12-31 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

Breeding Havanese Dogs Conclusion

Breeding Havanese dogs is a rewarding experience that requires responsible and ethical practices to ensure the health and well-being of both the parent dogs and their puppies.

Breeders must consider nutrition, exercise, genetics, and best breeding practices to guarantee their energy levels and longevity.

Proper preparation for pregnancy and whelping is crucial in ensuring healthy puppies can live for many years.

Raising and socializing Havanese puppies requires dedication and patience to produce happy and healthy pets.

Remember to prioritize the health and energy of your Havanese dogs over profit or personal gain.

Follow best breeding practices, seek veterinary guidance when necessary, and provide proper care for your dogs throughout their lives.

If you’re considering breeding Havanese dogs, take the time to research thoroughly before making any decisions.

Consider working with experienced breeders who can provide mentorship and support as you embark on this journey.

It’s important to prioritize your dogs’ health and grooming, as well as their friendliness, energy, and trainability.

Remember that Havanese have a lifespan of around 14-16 years, so plan for their pastimes accordingly.

Breeding Havanese Dogs FAQs

1. What should I feed my Havanese dog during pregnancy?

Pregnant Havanese dogs require a high-quality diet that meets their increased nutritional needs for their health and energy during this time. Please consult your veterinarian for specific recommendations based on your dog’s needs, including grooming to maintain their friendliness and trainability for many years to come. Remember to consider pastimes that can keep them active and happy.

2. How do I know if my Havanese dog is ready for breeding?

Before breeding your Havanese dog, ensure it is healthy and meets breed standards. Genetic testing should identify potential health issues that could be passed down to offspring in the coming years.

3. Can I breed my Havanese dog more than once?

Yes, but it’s important to give your dog ample time of at least a few years to recover between litters. Overbreeding can lead to health issues for the mother dog and her puppies.

4. Do I need a license to breed Havanese dogs?

Licensing requirements vary by location, so check with local authorities before starting a breeding program. Also, consider the breed’s health and grooming needs, friendliness, energy levels, and trainability. It’s important to choose a breed that matches your lifestyle and pastimes. Remember to also research the breed’s typical lifespan, which can range from several years to over a decade.

5. How do I socialize my Havanese puppies?

Socialization should begin early in a puppy’s life through exposure to various people, animals, and environments. Consider enrolling your puppies in puppy classes or working with a professional trainer to enhance their health, grooming, friendliness, energy, trainability, and pastimes for years to come.

6. What should I do if my Havanese dog experiences health issues during pregnancy?

Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice any concerning symptoms or behaviors in your pregnant Havanese dog, regardless of her age. Prompt medical attention can help ensure the mother’s and her puppies’ health for years to come.

7. How can I find reputable Havanese breeders?

Research online and ask for recommendations from local breed clubs or veterinarians with years of experience. Look for breeders who prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs and have years of experience producing healthy, happy puppies.